insights

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December 4, 2025

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12 MIN

Eleven Rules to Follow to Improve your Dashboard Design

By

Dragos Bubu

Lead Designer

Table of contents

Dashboards play a crucial role in turning complex logistics data into clear, actionable insights. Whether you're building one for your business, a client or an internal team, certain fundamentals can make all the difference in how effective it is.

In this article, we’ll walk through eleven key principles that can help you design a dashboard that’s truly intuitive, efficient and built for real-world use.

1. Start with Crystal-Clear Objectives

Before you think about layouts, charts, or color palettes, pause and ask the most important question:

What problem is this dashboard solving?

Clarity on the goal is what separates a good dashboard from a great one.

That begins with truly understanding your users.

Is this for a logistics manager juggling hundreds of shipments in real time?

Or a COO who needs quick, high-level insights to make strategic decisions?

A dashboard for day-to-day tracking looks very different from one made for strategic insights.

For example, when we worked with a supply chain team, we discovered through early research that they weren’t overwhelmed by problems, they were overwhelmed by alerts. So we redesigned around that goal, surfacing only exceptions and critical KPIs.

The result? Time-to-decision dropped by 40%.

UI/UX Clarity impact on time-to-decision

Nielsen Norman Group reports that dashboards built around clear user goals can boost usability by as much as 70%; pretty incredible for something so straightforward.

So don’t rush into layouts and charts.


Figure out the “why” first. It’ll save you time, prevent endless redesigns and ensure people actually use what you build.


2. Onboarding Matters More Than You Think

You can build the smartest dashboard on the planet, but if users don’t understand how to use it, it won’t deliver any real value. I see this all the time and that’s where onboarding makes all the difference.

Think of onboarding as the user’s first 5 minutes with your dashboard.

Are they lost and clicking around in confusion?Or are they confident, guided and already finding what they need?

A logistics company we worked with had a powerful tracking dashboard… but new users felt overwhelmed by all the filters and KPIs. Our solution? A simple 2-minute guided walkthrough with tooltips. The change was transformational.

The result? Support tickets dropped by 50% in the first week.

Good onboarding doesn’t mean long tutorials. It’s about removing friction:

  • Clear labels and empty state explanations
  • Contextual tooltips or highlights
  • A short “what to expect” intro for new users
  • Even a default view pre-set to their role

According to UserGuiding, products with guided onboarding see activation rates improve by up to 86%. That’s not a minor detail, that’s the difference between a tool that sticks and one that gets ignored.

3. The Power of Good Visualisation

Let’s be real, nobody opens a dashboard just to look at numbers. They’re there to understand something quickly. That’s why how you visualize your data matters just as much as the data itself.

Think of it like storytelling:

  • Bar charts are great for comparisons (e.g. shipments by region)
  • Line charts are perfect for trends (like weekly delivery times)
  • Pie charts work for showing proportions (but use sparingly, they get noisy fast)
The goal? Clarity, not decoration.

Skip the gradients, shadows and flashy graphics that look cool but make data harder to read. Clean, purposeful visuals win every time.

Dashboard data visualisation

Tableau reports that interactive dashboards can boost user engagement by up to 50%. Why? Because they invite exploration, not just observation.

If you’re looking at business impact: Harvard Business Review found that well-designed data visualizations can speed up decision-making by 17%. That’s hours saved every week by presenting complex info in a way that just clicks.

Bottom line:  
Good visuals make data usable. Great visuals make it actionable.

4. Structure First: Information Hierarchy

In dashboards, what you show and where you show it matters just as much as the data itself.

Think of a dashboard like a conversation.

You don’t start with the fine print, you lead with what matters most. The same rules apply:  the most critical insights such as delivery delays, exceptions, revenue dips should sit front and center, visible within seconds. Everything else (supporting metrics, historical data, deeper context) should come after.

That hierarchy helps users instantly understand what’s happening and what needs action.

Dashboard information hierarchy


Here’s a quick example:

In a redesign for a logistics client, we placed real-time shipment issues in the top left (the natural focal point), grouped all secondary KPIs in collapsible sections and added color cues for status. They no longer had to scan through noise, the dashboard spoke clearly.

Some simple strategies that work:

  • Group related data together (e.g., financials, operations, customer metrics)
  • Use consistent labeling and layout patterns
  • Place primary insights where the eye naturally goes (top-left for LTR languages)


The goal? Guide the user, don’t overwhelm them.

5. Keep It Consistent

One of the easiest ways to make your dashboard feel polished, professional and easy to use? Consistency.

We’re not just talking about color palettes and fonts (though those matter too). It’s about giving users a familiar rhythm, so they don’t have to relearn how to use your dashboard on every page.

When spacing, icons, button styles and layouts follow the same patterns, people move faster and think less, freeing them to focus on decisions, not decoding the interface.

The Interaction Design Foundation found that consistent design can speed up navigation by up to 22% because users don’t waste brainpower figuring out what’s what.

Think about it this way:

Imagine you’re switching between tabs in a logistics dashboard and suddenly the button you always click is now on the opposite side, with a different label and a new icon.

Annoying, right? That’s cognitive load.

Consistency helps eliminate it.

Dashboard UI highlighting consistency in design

It also builds trust and brand recognition. If every screen looks like it’s part of the same family, users feel more confident using the tool and more confident in your brand.

That said, don’t confuse consistency with rigidity. Personalization still matters.

People have different needs and workflows. According to Adobe, dashboards that allow some level of user customization (like reordering widgets or choosing default views) see a 34% boost in engagement.

The more predictable your design feels, the more confident your users will be.

6. The Power of Customisation

One size never really fits all and that’s especially true for dashboards. Giving users the ability to customise their workspace can dramatically boost engagement and productivity.

Whether it’s dragging widgets around, toggling between light and dark mode or choosing which data shows up first, customisation lets users shape the dashboard to fit the way they work, not the other way around.

A Forrester Research study found that platforms offering smart customization saw up to a 56% increase in user satisfaction.

Why?

Because when people can tailor their tools, they feel more in control and more productive.

But here’s the important part:Customization should be simple, not overwhelming. Don’t bury users in endless settings and controls. Too many options can backfire, turning flexibility into frustration.

According to UX Magazine, the best customization features are intuitive, minimal and enhance usability without adding friction.

Think:

  • A “save my view” option
  • Default layouts based on user role
  • Drag-and-drop widgets, but within a structured grid

The sweet spot?

Enough flexibility to make it feel personal  without turning setup into a full-time job.

7. Design for Anywhere: Responsiveness Matters

We’re not all sitting behind desktops anymore. Teams are in transit, working from phones, tablets. If your dashboard only works well on a desktop, you’re already limiting its value.

A responsive dashboard means no pinching to zoom, no awkward scrolling and no losing key info just because someone’s using a smaller device.

It’s about making your dashboard work wherever your users are: in the office or out on the road.

According to Google, 61% of users won’t return to a site that isn’t mobile-friendly and 40% will jump to a competitor instead. That’s a serious hit to trust, engagement and retention if your dashboard doesn’t deliver on mobile.

One project we worked on involved a logistics team where drivers needed quick access to daily routes via their phones.

Dashboard responsive view - desktop and mobile

Before redesigning: their dashboard wasn’t mobile-ready, so tasks took longer and adoption lagged After we rolled out a responsive version with a mobile-first approach, task completion times dropped by 35%  and driver adoption went way up.

Mobile-first design is a great strategy here.

It forces you to focus on what matters most: prioritising clarity, simplifying navigation and trimming unnecessary noise.

As Smashing Magazine puts it, designing for mobile first makes the entire design process more efficient and more focused, especially when scaling up to tablets and desktops later.

8. Real-Time Data: Decisions Can’t Wait

In logistics, timing is everything. A shipment delay, a route change or a sudden spike in demand can’t wait for yesterday’s data or even last hour’s.That’s why real-time dashboards are essential.

When your dashboard updates live, you’re not making guesses. You’re making calls based on what’s happening right now.

Whether it’s tracking delayed shipments, monitoring server loads or watching sales spike during a campaign, real-time data helps you act fast, not react late.

A study by the Aberdeen Group found that companies using real-time analytics see a 26% boost in decision-making speed.

But here’s the catch: real-time only works if it’s also accurate.

Data that updates constantly but is full of errors or hard to read? That’s a recipe for disaster. But speed alone isn’t enough.Real-time data only works when users trust it. If the information is inaccurate, messy or buried beneath noise, you’re replacing clarity with chaos.

You also don’t want to overwhelm users with too much live data flying at them.

According to the Nielsen Norman Group, when dashboards strike the right balance in data visualization, user efficiency increases by up to 55%. So yes, keep it live, but also keep it clean and focused.

9. Alerts & Notifications

Even the most powerful dashboard won’t make an impact if important changes go unnoticed. Alerts and notifications bridge that gap, turning data into timely prompts that help teams act before small issues become big problems.

Let's say that your delivery delays suddenly spike or inventory drops below a critical threshold, your team shouldn’t have to spot that on their own.

A smart alert whether it’s an on-screen highlight, an email ping or a mobile notification can make all the difference.

But here’s the key: not all alerts are created equal. Too many alerts, or the wrong kind and users start ignoring them, what we call “alert fatigue.” That’s why customization is key. Let users set thresholds, choose notification types or mute non-critical events.

Dashboard alerts and notifications

Here are a few approaches that work well:

  • Color-coded flags or badges on the dashboard for visual scanning
  • Push notifications for urgent events (like system outages or safety issues)
  • Digest-style summaries for low-priority updates (sent daily or weekly)

10. Accessibility: Design for Everyone

Here’s the truth: the real world is messy. People use dashboards in warehouses with bad lighting, in trucks bouncing down highways, on old devices, cracked screens, low batteries and spotty Wi-Fi. A truly great dashboard supports them all, not just the ideal scenario.

That’s what accessibility really means: designing so everyone can do their job confidently, no matter the circumstance. It’s about thoughtful choices, like: text that’s readable in tough environments, high-contrast modes that actually help, keyboard-friendly controls for users who can’t (or don’t want to) rely on a mouse, screen reader support so nothing is hidden behind visuals alone.

And here’s the thing: when you design for accessibility, you improve the experience for all users.

Ever tried checking delivery updates outdoors in harsh sunlight or using a tablet with a cracked screen in a warehouse? Suddenly, those accessibility features become lifesavers for any user trying to stay productive in real-world conditions.

So if you’re thinking accessibility is a “nice-to-have,” think again.

11. Test, Tweak, Repeat

No one nails a perfect dashboard on the first try and that’s not a setback, it’s the design process working exactly as it should.

Real users will always surprise you.

That filter you thought was obvious? They might completely miss it.

That beautifully crafted chart? Turns out it’s confusing as hell.

That’s why early and continuous testing is essential. Put your dashboard in front of real users, watch how they interact and learn from what actually happens instead of what you assumed would happen.

And don’t underestimate A/B testing. It’s one of the most powerful tools for making data-informed design decisions.

A/B Testing dashboards

Iteration isn’t about perfectionism. It’s about progress through real feedback:

  • What’s working?
  • What’s not?
  • What’s confusing?
  • What’s getting ignored?


Then you make small, smart adjustments and test again.

Don’t just ship it and hope for the best. Test it, tweak it and let your users shape the product with you.

Apply these eleven rules: from thoughtful data visualisation to real-time updates, accessibility and iteration and you will create a tool that drives real impact.

Now go build something people love using.
Your users and your business will thank you for it.
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Dragos Bubu

Lead Designer

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Dragos is a designer with over a decade of experience in creating digital products and services. His approach is based on simplifying complex user journeys and overload of information based on psychology and design principles, research, followed by usability testing to ensure end customers gain maxim value from the experience.

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